10 valuable investment lessons from Warren Buffett

Warren Buffett is a legendary figure in the investment world. A great leader and a wise guide in the investment world. He always makes decisions ahead of the market with a cool head. His decisions sometimes make investors confused and often receive ridicule from ignorant people who say he is out of date. But time has proven that at the age of 94, people can only see his greatness. In any situation, whether the market is down, political turmoil is fierce, Warren Buffett’s confusing decisions are warning signs for the market. Below are the philosophies of the legendary investor:

Invest for the Long Term:

Buffett has always emphasized holding stocks for the long term. He says, “If you’re not willing to own a stock for 10 years, don’t even think about owning it for 10 minutes.” A long-term view helps overcome short-term fluctuations.

Buy great businesses at reasonable prices:

Instead of hunting for bargains, Buffett favors companies with sustainable competitive advantages (moats) and buys them at reasonable prices. He avoids weak companies even at low prices.

Know What You’re Investing In:

Buffett only invests in sectors or companies that he understands well, which he calls his “circle of competence.” This helps reduce risk and make informed decisions.

Patience is key:

Buffett is famous for his patience, as he has a record $347.7 billion in cash reserves (as of Q1 2025) waiting for big investment opportunities. “The stock market is a place to transfer money from the impatient to the patient,” he advises.

Focus on intrinsic value:

Buffett evaluates businesses based on their intrinsic value (revenue, profit, growth potential) rather than following market trends. He recommends buying when the market price is lower than the intrinsic value.

Risk Management:

Buffett avoids excessive debt and keeps a large cash cushion to deal with crises. “Only when the tide goes out do you find out who’s been swimming naked,” he stresses.

Reinvesting profits:

Buffett uses profits from subsidiaries to reinvest, creating a “compound interest” effect. This is the factor that helped Berkshire Hathaway grow from a small textile company into a giant corporation.

Don’t let your emotions get the best of you:

Buffett advises investors to stay calm in the face of market volatility. He often says, “Be fearful when others are greedy, and greedy when others are fearful.”

Learn from mistakes:

Buffett acknowledges mistakes like investing in IBM or Kraft Heinz, but he sees them as learning opportunities. He advises investors to analyze failures to improve their strategies.

Trust in the long-term economy:

Buffett remains optimistic about the US economic outlook, as he emphasized in the 2025 meeting. He advised investors to put their faith in long-term growth rather than worry about temporary crises.