Throughout life, each of us has at least once wondered: why do some people seem to live so lightly, so freely, while others constantly sink into emotional entanglement? Life is like a locked door, and the way to open it lies in the three keys one must hold for oneself: acceptance, change, and leaving.
This is not merely an Eastern or Western philosophy, but a distilled wisdom nurtured through centuries of Vietnamese tradition. Our ancestors taught: “To know yourself and know others is to win every battle,” and “Those who follow nature endure; those who oppose it perish.” Within those sayings lies a truth: only those who know what to accept, what to change, and what to let go truly understand how to live. In love and friendship, what matters is not possession but understanding and resonance. Some treat you well because you are kind to them; others treat you well because they understand your true worth.
1. Acceptance – The First Key That Opens the Heart
Life contains countless things beyond our control—weather, others’ emotions, unexpected events. Vietnamese ancestors used to say: “Life is a sea of suffering; cross the suffering and you will cross life.” Yet suffering does not exist to drown us; it exists to teach acceptance.
To accept is not to surrender, but to quiet the internal storms. Just as when winter comes, trees shed leaves not from despair but to prepare for spring’s renewal. Acceptance frees us from meaningless inner conflicts.
Modern psychology also shows that when people stop resisting reality, they become calmer and more capable of making sound decisions. In Vietnamese wisdom, sayings like “Rivers have bends, people have moments” remind us that time itself heals and guides; “Water wears down stone” teaches the power of patient acceptance.
When you accept what cannot be changed, you stop tormenting yourself over the impossible and create space to see the road ahead.
2. Change – The Second Key of Those Who Grow
Not everything can be resolved by acceptance. Some pains still weigh on us, and for those, change is required. Change is the advance of maturity. Vietnamese ancestors taught: “Cultivate oneself before governing the family, ruling the country, or bringing peace to the world.” The first thing to transform is always oneself.
Change does not mean overturning life entirely. Sometimes it is a small shift—a new way of seeing things, a healthier habit, a gentler attitude—that changes everything. Carol Dweck’s theory of “growth mindset” also affirms that those who believe they can change are the ones most likely to improve.
Vietnamese proverbs about change are plentiful:
“With effort, iron becomes a needle”—change is a process, not an instant miracle.
“Near ink, black; near light, bright”—environment shapes transformation.
“Know yourself, know your circumstances”—effective change must be realistic.
By changing, even slowly, we create a new version of ourselves—one that is wiser and more capable of carrying life’s burdens.
3. Leaving – The Final and Hardest Key
There are situations we have accepted, things we have tried to change, yet the pain remains. At that moment, leaving becomes the only key left.
Leaving is not cowardice; it is self-preservation. Vietnamese wisdom says: “Fate is given by heaven, but your path is chosen by yourself.” When a relationship drains you, when a workplace erodes your spirit, walking away is not a failure—it is a transformation.
Psychology’s attachment theory also emphasizes that healthy relationships must offer safety, respect, and support. If all you feel is anxiety, exhaustion, or insecurity, then leaving is an act of courage.
Our ancestors said:
“Choose relationships carefully”—compatibility matters more than persistence.
“Better cut loose than let rot”—lingering too long breeds loss.
Leaving creates space for renewal. It is the closing of a door so another can open.
4. The Three Keys – Three Layers of Wisdom
Acceptance teaches serenity.
Change builds direction.
Leaving grants freedom.
Together, they form a complete philosophy for living—one that helps us navigate love, friendship, and the many crossroads of life. Vietnamese ancestors also said: “What comes, accept; what leaves, let go.” The world is imperfect, but with the right key at the right time, the weight you carry becomes lighter.
Life is long yet fleeting
Life is long yet fleeting. We cannot spend it struggling against the unchangeable, clinging to what has expired, or raging at fate. The three keys—acceptance, change, leaving—are not tools for passive living, but for awakening.
To love is not to possess. To befriend is not to count. To live is not to always be right—but to be at peace.
And every moment we use these keys wisely, we take another step toward becoming our truest selves.


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